Rapa or veined whelk

Body contents

Rapa or veined whelk (Rapana venosa) preys on native and aquaculture species. It can affect the composition of bottom-dwelling communities.

What to look for

Features:

  • grey to red-brown shell
  • black vein-like pattern
  • deep orange interior
  • large and heavy
  • short spire
  • up to 18cm.
Rapa or veined whelk
Rapa or veined whelk

Where to look

Look in or around:

  • hard surfaces
  • sand.

Likely habitats include:

  • shores and shallow waters.

Similar native species

These native species look similar to Rapa or veined whelk. They do not need to be reported.

Cartrut shell (Dicathais orbita)

Rapa or veined whelk

Features:

  • grey-brown to green
  • sculpted with prominent grooves
  • up to 8cm.

Habitat:

  • rocky reefs
  • shores and shallow waters, up to 10m depth.

Commonly found throughout southern Australia, from southern Queensland to Barrow Island, Western Australia, and Tasmania.

Helmet shell (Semicassis pyrum)

Rapa or veined whelk

Features:

  • cream with brown blotches
  • smooth helmet shell
  • up to 7cm.

Habitat:

  • buried in sand during the day, feeds at night
  • up to 480m depth.

Known locations are from New South Wales to Fremantle, Western Australia, and Tasmania.

 

Report it

See something unusual? Report it. Even if you’re not sure.

If you see something you think is a pest:

  • note the exact location (screenshot your map app or enable photo geotagging on your phone)
  • take a photo (use something for size reference, like a coin or note)
  • contact your state or territory authority.

Report

Stop the spread of marine pests

Start with these simple steps:

  • Inspect and clean your boat or yacht. Make sure you check hard to reach areas.
  • Treat the hull of your boat or yacht regularly.
  • Clean and dry your fishing and diving gear after every use.

How you can stop the spread of marine pests.

Your location

Check our marine pests map.

The map shows known pests and pests to look for around Australia.

Rapa or veined whelk

Rapa or veined whelk (Rapana venosa)

Not established in Australia

Features: Grey to red-brown shell, with black vein-like pattern, and deep orange interior. Large and heavy. Short spire. Grows up to 18cm long.
Habitat: Hard and sandy surfaces.
Affects: Native shellfish, aquaculture.
Movement: Vessels.